Black Artists Embracing & Challenging Art History on Display at Museum

Black Artists Embracing & Challenging Art History on Display at Museum

"Shadows of Liberty," 2016. Titus Kaphar

Currents and Constellations: Black Art in Focus features nine thematic  groupings of works by Black artists, five in the Julia and Larry Pollock Focus Gallery and four in the permanent collection galleries. The free exhibition is on view through June 26. It places Black American art and artists at the center of  discussions about the relevance of art history to contemporary practice.

Works from the Cleveland Museum of Art’s (CMA) permanent collection and significant loans are presented in conversation, exploring the ways emerging and mid-career Black artists embrace and challenge art history. On display are works by Sanford Biggers, Elizabeth Catlett, Richard Hunt, Dawoud Bey, Lorna Simpson, Jack Whitten, Darius Steward, Kenturah Davis, Mario Moore and Torkwase Dyson, among others.

Currents and Constellations features a series of thematic vignettes that emphasize how Black artists have drawn from conventional art historical narratives to generate new ones,” said William M. Griswold,  director of the Cleveland Museum of Art. “The exhibition creates conversations among contemporary  art and historical objects in our encyclopedic collection, inviting visitors to bring their own interpretations to these multifaceted objects.”  

In the exhibition, “currents and constellations” is used as a navigational phrase that helps visitors explore the meanings of complex artworks, especially those that engage histories suppressed or erased  from conventional narratives. The phrase marks both direct art historical links, or currents, which represent connections supported by written or recorded archival research, and indirect connections, or  constellations, which represent what’s missing from an archive or account. Together, “currents and constellations” describes the interpretive potential of an artwork. The exhibition’s nine thematic groupings illuminate some of the ways that Black artists address essential perspectives, questions and  ideas.  

“Through multiple, overlapping themes, visitors are encouraged to consider the vast network of relations borne of a single artwork, to experience the ways that Blackness, broadly speaking, may impact  an artist’s process or content and to see challenging artworks as an invitation to delve more deeply,” says Key Jo Lee, director of academic affairs and associate curator of special projects.  

The thematic groupings in the focus gallery include Black Cartographies, where each artwork uniquely maps Black experiences and histories; Turning Away and Turning Toward, both of which engage the history of portraiture; The Sacred Mundane, featuring works by artists who show how what they cherish might seem common or mundane; and Resistance in Black & White, where artists address different  forms of oppression. 

The four groupings in the permanent collection galleries generate new conversations with works in  other parts of the CMA’s collection, including American painting and sculpture, Abstract Expressionism, German Expressionism and contemporary art. 

Companion Publication
Perceptual Drift: Black Art and an Ethics of Looking is a companion publication written by Key Jo Lee,  director of academic affairs and associate curator of special projects, the Cleveland Museum of Art, and  PhD candidate, Yale University; Christina Sharpe, professor, Department of Humanities, York University,  Toronto; Robin Coste Lewis, poet laureate of Los Angeles; and Erica Moiah James, assistant professor,  art history, University of Miami. 

The publication offers a new interpretive model drawing on four key works of Black art in the Cleveland  Museum of Art’s collection. Each chapter is a case study for leading Black academics in different  disciplines to challenge the limits of canonical art history rooted in social and racial inequality. The publication seeks to transform how art history is written, introduce readers to complex objects and  theoretical frameworks, illuminate meanings and untold histories, open new entry points into Black art  and publicize content on Black art acquired by the CMA. 

Perceptual Drift: Black Art and an Ethics of Looking is published by the CMA and distributed by Yale  University Press. It will be available for purchase this summer online or at the Cleveland Museum of Art store for $45. 

Complementary Programming 

Write-In with Literary Cleveland: Writing Inspired by Black Art 

Saturday, March 26, noon–4 p.m. 

Meet in the Ames Family Atrium 

FREE; ticket required  

Fuel your writing with inspiration from Black art. 

Explore the works in Currents and Constellations: Black Art in Focus through a variety of writing prompts  and activities with Literary Cleveland. CMA curator Key Jo Lee will be on hand to answer questions. 

Open Call: If you are interested in participating in “Represent: Writing Inspired by Black Art,” Literary  Cleveland and the CMA are accepting submissions through April 11. 

 

Represent: Writing Inspired by Black Art 

Friday, May 20, 7 p.m.  

Gartner Auditorium  

FREE; ticket required  

Spend your evening at the CMA with Literary Cleveland, as writers share work that reflects on Black art  and its expansive possibilities. 

Enjoy readings inspired by the key themes of and the works in Currents and Constellations: Black Art in  Focus, which puts art from the CMA’s permanent collection in conversation with a vanguard of emerging  and mid-career Black artists who explore the fundaments of art making, embracing and challenging art  history. 

Open Call: If you are interested in participating, Literary Cleveland and the CMA are accepting  submissions through April 11. Submit your writing here

Image: Shadows of Liberty, 2016. Titus Kaphar (American, b. 1976). Oil and rusted nails on canvas; 274.3 x 213.4
cm. Yale University Art Gallery, Purchased with a gift from Ellen and Stephen Susman, BA 1962, 2017.67.1. © Titus Kapha

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